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Unquestionably, surrealist Luis
Bunuel ranks as the most influential Spanish
filmmaker of all time (the only ambiguity being
his nationality since he crossed numerous boundaries
during his career). Following in his legendary footsteps
is Pedro Almodovar,
whose brand of surrealism often borders on bad taste
while entertaining with colorful characters in absurd
melodrama. Frequently featuring strong females,
Almodovar invariably also includes gay and transgendered
characters in his comedic mix. Although many film
buffs have followed Almodovar's work for over two
decades, pretentious cineastes seeking more serious
foreign fare frequently overlook contemporary Spain's
preeminent director.
That may soon change. Sony Pictures
Classics recently sponsored a Viva Pedro!
retrospective that began in New York City and Los
Angeles before spreading to other U.S. markets--bringing
new prints of eight Almodovar films back for theatrical
screening. Spearheaded by three recent releases
that played prominently in U.S. art houses, the
tribute included five earlier works that are less
familiar to American viewers. Among the strongest
of these more obscure offerings is La ley
del deseo (The Law of Desire).
Released in 1987, The Law of
Desire primarily revolves around gay theatrical
director Pablo Quintero (Eusebio Poncela) and his
dangerous affair with obsessed stalker Antonio Benitez
(Antonio Banderas). As the film opens, the 40-year-old
director pines for young Juan Benitez, but he realizes
that his twenty-something bi-sexual partner can
never fully reciprocate his love. Juan decides to
sort things out and relocates to an isolated lighthouse.
When Juan's first letter home doesn't satisfy, Pablo
composes a more romantic letter that expresses melancholy
longing and sends this back to Juan with instructions
for him to sign and mail this back to him. This
fake typewritten love memo provides a pivotal plot
device.
Despite being lovesick for Juan,
Pablo continues his sexually promiscuous lifestyle,
and Antonio soon attaches himself to the filmmaker--far
too clingy for Pablo's taste. This time the younger
man lusts voraciously for the filmmaker, and is
willing to do whatever he can to be with his man
(reminiscent of Glenn Close's psychotic obsession
in Fatal Attraction). When Antonio
comes across Juan's sad, yearning love note, all
Hell breaks loose. Neither Pablo's nor Juan's life
will ever be the same as a result of this tragic
three-way unrequited love triangle.
A subplot involves Pablo's transsexual
sister Tina (Carmen Maura), who has a humorous moment
with a lascivious priest that fondly remembers her
pure voice when "she" served as an alter
boy. Additional surprises are revealed, though these
won't shock Almodovar devotees. A vivacious actress
who is taking care of her ex-lover's daughter, Tina
prepares for her brother's next play, The Human
Voice (that forms the basis of Almodovar's next
film, Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown).
The Law of Desire contains
plenty of Almodovar touches, which makes for great
fun. Brightened considerably by the acting talents
of Maura and Banderas, it's no puzzle to see why
Almodovar employed these two in multiple films.
American audiences more familiar with Banderas'
low key supporting role to Tom Hanks in Philadelphia
can revel in wide-eyed amazement over his full raging
homoerotic lust in this 1987 film. Banderas' intensity
transforms what could have been bizarre off the
wall melodrama into a provocative psychological
study about the potential devastating cost of wanton
love. Among the most powerful of Almodovar's early
work, its inclusion in the Viva Pedro! retrospective
should bring additional interest and appreciation.
Almodovar clearly demonstrates that weighty subject
matter need not be presented in a meditative manner.
Light-hearted touches often deliver more effectively--just
like Life.
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