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In
the fourth part of Truffaut's
Antoine Doinel series we find that Antoine (Jean-Pierre
Léaud) has married his Stolen Kisses
girlfriend, Christine (Claude Jade), and has settled
down to domestic bliss in a quiet Parisian neighborhood.
Or has he?
Domicile Conjugal (Bed and Board)
begins as a romantic comedy by introducing us to
the neighbors. It's a lively little neighborhood
where Antoine is now scraping together a living
by dyeing flowers while his wife gives violin lessons,
playing the "Marseilles" to cue her husband
when the customer forgets to pay. We hear an opera
tenor practicing next door, pacing impatiently for
his wife nightly at the same time before tossing
her fur stole and purse down the steps--a routine
that we will see more than once. Could this be Truffaut
poking fun of the humdrum of the "normal" life,
or could it be foreshadowing Antoine's future?
The other neighbors have their routines as well.
There's the frantic, middle-aged woman who propositions
Antoine every day as he ignores her, and the elderly
man upstairs who never ventures from his apartment.
In fact, he claims that he will only walk the Parisian
streets after the former French leader is dead and
buried. Add to that mix the mysterious stranger,
whom some speculate may be a psychotic killer or
spy (until they discover his true identity), and
then there's the group that gathers at the shop
to check out and fantasize about the ladies walking
by.
Pretty ordinary stuff, but charming the way Truffaut
captures the vignettes, all the time focusing on
Antoine and Christine. The relationships are much
like we find them in Stolen Kisses,
except this time Antoine is more under control and
his wife actually seeks a quick kiss when downstairs
in her parents' wine cellar. There's a few normal
marital disagreements over things like whether they
really need a phone, but it first appears that the
couple is settling into the type of routine that
most people endure.
Though I've become hooked following Antoine, having
seen him grow up through The
400 Blows, Antoine and Colette,
and Stolen Kisses, this film would
probably be too bland to stand on its own. Most
viewers would quickly tire of this ordinary, likeable
couple without the background knowledge.
Of course, we need a change or conflict to make
this film worth its 100 minutes, so Truffaut
delivers in ways that are consistent with the characters.
We have seen that Antoine has too much energy and
is too creative to stick to one narrow niche, and
it's no surprise to see him seek another job. He
begins working for a major American architectural
firm, mainly remote-controlling miniature boats
through a scale model maze of channels and docks.
It would be like hiring someone to test video games
in today's world.
The other change that occurs is fatherhood. Antoine
and Christine have a baby boy, and the conflicts
begin to manifest themselves more obviously--Antoine
is conspicuously absent during the birth, is ordered
to leave his wife alone on the birth night, and
the couple disagrees completely about the boy's
name. Instead of bringing Antoine and Christine
closer, it seems that the addition brings out the
negatives between them.
Before long, the lonely and bored Antoine is in
what he imagines to be a more exotic relationship
with a Japanese girl, Kyoko (Hiroko Berghauser),
so will Antoine find happiness here or will he return
to the domestic life?
Shot in color in similar episodic style as Stolen
Kisses, Truffaut's
script seems more coherent here than it does in
the previous more popular film. The plot line is
more structured, and the bookend pieces near the
beginning and end give Bed and Board
a more complete feeling that Stolen Kisses.
Still its biggest charms rest with small vignettes.
Some favorite small moments in the film:
- The daily
routine of the opera singer and his wife.
- The lively
conversation that ensues at the family table about
what song Christine can signal Antoine with on
the violin when the forgetful customer exits.
- Antoine's
reactions after dropping Christine off at the
"strange"; building with several offices
(including a gynecologist's), but not making sense
of it until he sees a baby picture in the underground
metro.
- The bed scene
with Christine making note of Antoine's reading
material (about Japanese women), and Antoine's
immediate excuse that it's for work. Also charming
is his insistence that his wife put her glasses
on, and his sincere compliments.
- The brief
meeting Antoine has with his father-in-law at
a local bordello.
- The Annie
Hall-style scene that splits between Antoine
telling a friend about his relationship with his
wife and Christine doing the same with another
friend. It made me wonder if Woody Allen had copied
this concept from Truffaut.
Truffaut
continues his Hitchcockian, voyeuristic fascination
right with the opening medium tracking shot of Christine's
legs. She stops off at a shop for tangerines and
begins to head up the stairs, as one of the neighborhood
men longingly admires them (mind you, we've only
seen her legs so far). As Truffaut
settles Christine and Antoine into their neighborhood,
I found myself at ease and smiling: Truffaut
puts us into familiar territory. There's not a great
deal of action or plot development to the film,
but I really cared about our two main characters.
I'll sit through any film that can accomplish that.
Bed and Board may not be Truffaut's
best film, but I found myself enjoying it more than
the more critically acclaimed and popular Stolen
Kisses. It's a simple film, but also a nice
character study that does challenge us to evaluate
our routine lives. I'm now more anxious to check
the final chapter of Antoine's life than I was after
the third film in the series.
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