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Pedro
Almodóvar is the best known Spanish born director
since Luis Buñuel, and likewise populates his films
with surreal characters that poke fun of social
norms. The synopsis of Dark Habits
certainly appears typically Almodovarian. This 1983
film includes whores and drug pushing lesbian nuns,
but is far drearier and lifeless than Almodóvar’s
best films. Essentially soulless and heartless,
Dark Habits outlines a film plot that
should be a helluva lot more fun, considering how
the legendary Spanish director has used similar
characters to great delight in Tie Me Up!
Tie Me Down!, Women on the Verge
of a Nervous Breakdown, and All About
My Mother. The stripped down script comes
across more like an overly theatrical depiction
of counter cultural stereotypes, of interest only
to Almodóvar aficionados that want to trace his
development.
The first Almodóvar
film readily available in DVD in the U.S., Dark
Habits revolves around Madrid nightclub
singer Yolanda Bel (Christina Sánchez Pascual),
who seeks asylum from the police after delivering
strychnine-laced heroin to her boyfriend. Although
not religious, Yolanda is fortuitously led to the
Order of Humble Redeemers convent, led by Mother
Superior Julia (Julieta Serrano). Julia is overjoyed
on two accounts: she loves Yolanda’s singing and
her order needs “customers.” The convent hasn’t
redeemed anyone lately, and Julia now hopes for
a return to their former prominence in assisting
the destitute: "This will be full of murderesses,
drug addicts, prostitutes—just like before. Praise
be to God!"
Without clientele the little
order is threatened with extinction. Their prime
financial supporter, the haughty and greedy Marquise
(Mary Carrillo) plans to cut off their annuity since
she feels less affinity with the sisters than her
now deceased husband, who set up the fund in gratitude.
The convent had taken in their wayward daughter,
who subsequently became a nun and ran off to Africa,
only to be eaten by cannibals. Not about to be closed
down for lack of funding, the Mother Superior plans
a lame blackmail scheme and also agrees to traffic
heroin.
Each of the nuns has a backstory
alluded to through their idiosyncrasies. To reinforce
their vows of humility, the Mother Superior has
given them repulsive new names. Sister Sewer Rat
(Chus Lampreave) secretly writes smutty romance
novels about her comrades and former wards under
a pen name. Sister Manure (Marisa Paredes) shoots
smack into her veins and fantasizes about penitence
while Sister Damned (Carmen Maura) compulsively
cleans the convent and cares for their full grown
pet tiger. Sister Snake (Lina Canalejas) fashions
seasonable gowns for the Virgin Mary which may be
influenced by her frequent LSD hallucinations, shared
a couple of times with Almoldovar's psychedelic
camera palate.
Symbolic of their desire
to find moral purpose in the midst of their current
destitution, the sisters assign the “forbidden cell”
to Yolanda--the most hedonistic appearing room in
their crumbling convent that once hosted the Marquise’s
daughter. Adding a measure of tension is the knowledge
of the unrequited lesbian love that draws the Mother
Superior towards Yolanda’s songs.
Essentially, the synopsis
provides the best portions of the project, illustrating
a universe gone astray with hypocrisy. The idea
of truly sympathetic nuns who forgive sinners because
they equal or surpass their unholy indulgences sets
up a humorous situation, but it falls short. None
of the characters engages like so many of Almodóvar's
future projects will do, so we can chalk this up
to lack of experience. When fleshed out, these quirky
personas can truly delight. Consider how human and
sympathetic Almodóvar makes Talk to Her's
nurse despite the fact that he commits a horrific
act. Any of the sisters could perform the same function
in Dark Habits, but they remain as
restrained as the uncharacteristic muted color palate
of the set design.
Hints of Almodóvar's artistry
can be found, from his characteristic themes to
his inventive camera angles. No thorough study of
the Spanish director can afford to leave this film
off his repertoire, but Dark Habits
should never serve as introduction to Almodóvar's
work. Far too uneven, droll, and flat to be considered
representative, later films use far more vibrant
primary colors to match the lively personalities.
Mark this melodrama strictly for film scholars and
Almodóvar fans who must explore his entire canon.
Virtually any Buñuel film can substitute if you
demand quirky, surreal anti-religious cinema fare,
so that's the major difference between the two Spanish
directors. An inferior Buñuel film is better than
the best that most directors offer, so it's to Almodóvar's
credit that one of his weakest films is compared
to Buñuel's most banal.
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